Mortgage and refinance analyser

Repayments, interest and fees on a home loan, what an offset account or extra repayments save, and whether moving to a new loan pays once the costs of switching are counted.

The property and the loan

What the property is worth, or the price you expect to pay.

An illustrative rate. Use the rate a lender has quoted you.

Paying it off sooner

Paid on top of the scheduled repayment, from the first repayment.

Savings held in an offset account. Interest is charged on the loan less this balance.

Rates and fees Professional

Up to three future rate changes. The repayment is worked out again over the remaining term from that point.

Application, establishment, valuation and settlement fees paid at the start.

An account or package fee. Enter a yearly fee divided by 12.

Offset and extra repayments in detail Professional
Scenario adjustments Professional

For testing a scenario against the base case. Leave at zero in the base case.

Percentage points added to the rate and to any later rates.

Results

A worked example from the inputs shown. With JavaScript switched on, the results change as you change the inputs.

Repayment, a month

$5,562.20

Principal and interest

Total interest

$1,122,391

Over 30 years

Total repaid, with fees

$2,002,391

Repayments over the life of the loan

Loan to value ratio

80.0%

Deposit or equity $220,000

Paid off in

30 years

Around November 2056

Effective annual cost

6.70%

The yearly rate, compounded monthly

Interest for each dollar borrowed

$1.28

Over the life of the loan

Borrowing $880,000 at 6.50% over 30 years, the monthly repayment is $5,562.20. Over the life of the loan the interest comes to $1,122,391, or $1.28 for every dollar borrowed.

The loan is 80.0% of the property value. Lenders set their own limits and conditions, and this is not a measure of whether a lender would approve the loan.

What is still owed at the end of each year
What is still owed at the end of each yearThe balance falls from $880,000 to nothing 30 years after the first repayment.$0$200k$400k$600k$800k$1m036912151821242730Year
Show the figures
YearBalance owed
0$880k
1$870k
2$860k
3$848k
4$837k
5$824k
6$810k
7$796k
8$780k
9$764k
10$746k
11$727k
12$707k
13$686k
14$663k
15$639k
16$613k
17$585k
18$555k
19$524k
20$490k
21$454k
22$416k
23$375k
24$331k
25$284k
26$235k
27$181k
28$125k
29$64k
30$0
Each year's repayments, as interest and principal
  • Interest
  • Principal
Each year's repayments, as interest and principalEarly repayments are mostly interest; later ones mostly principal.$0$20k$40k$60k$80k1357911131517192123252729Year
Show the figures
YearInterestPrincipal
1$57k$9.8k
2$56k$10k
3$56k$11k
4$55k$12k
5$54k$13k
6$53k$14k
7$52k$15k
8$51k$15k
9$50k$17k
10$49k$18k
11$48k$19k
12$47k$20k
13$45k$21k
14$44k$23k
15$42k$24k
16$41k$26k
17$39k$28k
18$37k$30k
19$35k$32k
20$33k$34k
21$31k$36k
22$28k$38k
23$26k$41k
24$23k$44k
25$20k$47k
26$17k$50k
27$14k$53k
28$10k$57k
29$6.3k$60k
30$2.3k$64k
If the first 5 years were interest only: the balance
  • Principal and interest throughout
  • 5 years interest only, then principal and interest
If the first 5 years were interest only: the balanceInterest only keeps the balance flat at first, so more interest is paid over the loan.$0$200k$400k$600k$800k$1m036912151821242730Year
Show the figures
YearPrincipal and interest throughout5 years interest only, then principal and interest
0$880k$880k
1$870k$880k
2$860k$880k
3$848k$880k
4$837k$880k
5$824k$880k
6$810k$865k
7$796k$850k
8$780k$833k
9$764k$816k
10$746k$797k
11$727k$777k
12$707k$755k
13$686k$733k
14$663k$708k
15$639k$682k
16$613k$654k
17$585k$625k
18$555k$593k
19$524k$559k
20$490k$523k
21$454k$485k
22$416k$444k
23$375k$400k
24$331k$353k
25$284k$304k
26$235k$251k
27$181k$194k
28$125k$133k
29$64k$69k
30$0$0

Scenarios

Keep the base case and try other assumptions beside it. Each scenario starts from the base case and keeps only the inputs you change in it.

Year by year30 years
YearRepaymentsInterestPrincipalFeesBalance at year end
1$66,746$56,910$9,836$0$870,164
2$66,746$56,252$10,495$0$859,669
3$66,746$55,549$11,198$0$848,472
4$66,746$54,799$11,947$0$836,524
5$66,746$53,999$12,748$0$823,777
6$66,746$53,145$13,601$0$810,175
7$66,746$52,234$14,512$0$795,663
8$66,746$51,262$15,484$0$780,179
9$66,746$50,225$16,521$0$763,658
10$66,746$49,119$17,628$0$746,030
11$66,746$47,938$18,808$0$727,222
12$66,746$46,679$20,068$0$707,154
13$66,746$45,335$21,412$0$685,742
14$66,746$43,901$22,846$0$662,896
15$66,746$42,371$24,376$0$638,520
16$66,746$40,738$26,008$0$612,512
17$66,746$38,996$27,750$0$584,762
18$66,746$37,138$29,609$0$555,153
19$66,746$35,155$31,592$0$523,562
20$66,746$33,039$33,707$0$489,854
21$66,746$30,782$35,965$0$453,890
22$66,746$28,373$38,373$0$415,516
23$66,746$25,803$40,943$0$374,573
24$66,746$23,061$43,685$0$330,888
25$66,746$20,135$46,611$0$284,277
26$66,746$17,014$49,733$0$234,544
27$66,746$13,683$53,063$0$181,481
28$66,746$10,129$56,617$0$124,863
29$66,746$6,338$60,409$0$64,455
30$66,746$2,292$64,455$0$0
Total$2,002,391$1,122,391$880,000$0$0

Interest only against principal and interest

Principal and interest5 years interest only first
Repayment at first, a month$5,562.20$4,766.67
Repayment after the interest only years$5,562.20$5,941.82
Total interest$1,122,391$1,188,547
Total repaid$2,002,391$2,068,547

An illustration: your loan above is principal and interest. Both use the same rate and term, without extra repayments or an offset.

The full schedule, repayment by repayment, is in the downloads.

Download

The inputs, results and schedules of the scenario on screen. Files are made in your browser; nothing is sent anywhere.

Repayment, a month$5,562.20Results

What it does

The Mortgage tab works out the repayment on a home loan and what the loan costs over its life: the interest, the fees and when it is paid off. It shows how much an offset account or extra repayments save, and what an interest only period costs against principal and interest from the start. Professional mode adds a fixed rate period, future rate changes, fees and one-off repayments.

The Refinance tab compares the loan you have with a new one. It counts the costs of switching and shows the repayment change, when the interest saved covers those costs, and the saving over the years you choose. It also tells you when a lower repayment comes from a longer term rather than a lower rate.

Understanding your results

Repayment
What is due each month, fortnight or week. On an interest only loan it is the interest alone, and it rises when principal repayments begin. Extra repayments you enter are included.
Total interest
All the interest charged until the loan is repaid. It is usually the largest cost of a home loan and the one most changed by the rate, the term and paying early.
Loan to value ratio
The loan as a share of the property's value. Lenders use it to set limits and to decide whether lenders mortgage insurance applies. The thresholds and prices are each lender's own.
Interest saved
The difference between the loan as entered and the same loan with no extra repayments and no offset. An offset saves interest without paying the loan down, so the money stays available.
Effective annual cost
The yearly rate that includes fees as well as interest. It is not the comparison rate lenders must publish, which is set on a standard loan of $150,000 over 25 years.
Refinance saving and break-even
The interest the new loan saves, less the costs of switching, over the period compared. Break-even is when the interest saved first covers those costs.

The method

How this is calculated

The repayment. A loan of P at a yearly rate r, repaid f times a year over n repayments, has a periodic rate i = r / f and a level repayment

S = P × i / (1 − (1 + i)^−n)

or P / n when the rate is zero. Monthly repayments use f = 12, fortnightly 26 and weekly 52, and interest compounds at that frequency.

Each repayment. Interest for the period is the balance owing, less any offset balance, times i. The repayment pays that interest first; the rest reduces the balance. The last repayment is only what is still owed.

Rate changes and fixed periods. When the rate changes, the repayment is worked out again so the loan is still repaid by the end of its term. A fixed period is a rate change to the rate after it.

Extra repayments and offset. The scheduled repayment follows the loan as contracted, without extra repayments or the offset. Both therefore shorten the loan rather than lower the repayment, which is how most Australian lenders apply them.

Interest only. During the interest only period the repayment is the interest charged. Principal and interest repayments then clear the loan over the rest of the term.

Fees and the effective cost. Upfront fees are paid at the start and the ongoing fee each month the loan is outstanding. The effective annual cost is the yearly rate at which the amount borrowed, less upfront fees, equals the present value of every repayment and fee.

Refinancing. Both loans are principal and interest at their rates. The saving to any date is the current loan's interest to that date, less the new loan's interest, less the costs of switching. This is the same as comparing what each loan would have cost by then, counting repayments made and the balance still owed, so a lower repayment from a longer term is not counted as a saving.

Precision. Calculations keep full precision and round only for display. A lender works out interest daily on each day's balance and charges it monthly, rounds to the cent and sets its own repayment dates, so its schedule will differ from this one by small amounts.

The full method, with every convention, is in How the tools work.

Assumptions and limitations

The default figures are an illustration: a property of $1.1 million with a loan of 80% of its value at 6.50% a year over 30 years. The rate is our assumption, not a market rate or a lender's offer; when we set it, in October 2026, the Reserve Bank's cash rate was 4.60%, and the Bank publishes the average rates lenders charge each month on its lenders' interest rates page. Use the rate and fees you have been quoted.

The tool leaves out lenders mortgage insurance, stamp duty and other purchase costs, and any tax effects, which depend on the lender, the state and your circumstances. Enter known costs as upfront fees. Offset accounts are taken to offset the full balance. Some lenders recalculate repayments differently after extra repayments or rate changes.

The results are estimates for general information. They are not an offer of credit, credit assistance or financial advice, and they do not take into account your objectives, financial situation or needs. They do not show whether a lender would approve a loan; lenders apply their own tests.

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